THE GREAT AGRICULTURAL LABORATORY OF THE INCAS

The archaeological site of Moray is much more than a set of perfect circles nestled in the Sacred Valley of the Incas. At first glance, its imposing design might appear to be a ceremonial amphitheater.
However, its true function reveals an astonishing level of scientific knowledge.
In fact, this place was a sophisticated agricultural laboratory, designed to experiment with crops in different microclimates. Therefore, in this article we will guide you through its secrets to discover why this marvel of Inca engineering is a visit that will transform your perception of history.
CONTENTS:
- LOCATION
- PLATFORMS
- LANDSCAPE
- WEATHER
- ACTIVITIES YOU CAN DO
- IMPORTANT
- QUESTIONS
- RECOMMENDATIONS
LOCATION- (ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE) MORAY
THE TERRACES OF THE MORAY (ARCHAEOLOGICAL ZONE)
The first thing that strikes you about Moray is its design: a series of concentric circles that descend into the earth, creating a surreal landscape. In turn, each level is separated by stone retaining walls that were assembled to perfection. These walls not only prevent erosion, in fact, they serve a crucial climatic function (active voice). However, this complex structure is not a mere aesthetic whim; on the contrary, the entire complex was deliberately designed as a sophisticated open-air agricultural laboratory. At Machupichu Travelers we not only take you to Moray, we tell its story with the passion it deserves, making sure your experience is unforgettable.

THE BEAUTIFUL MORAY LANDSCAPE
And it is here that the real secret of Moray lies. First, consider the amazing depth of the terraces, which reach 30 meters. In addition, we must add its precise solar orientation and the natural barrier that protects it from the wind. All these elements together are no coincidence; they were the Inca formula to create an amazing temperature variation. So much so that it is estimated that there is a difference of up to 15 °C (27 °F) between the highest and the lowest point.
In effect, each of the platforms functioned as a distinct microclimate:

- Upper terraces: More exposed to wind and cold, they simulated the conditions of the high Andean plateaus.
- Intermediate terraces: Enjoyed moderate temperatures, similar to those of the Sacred Valley.
- Deeper terraces: Warmer and more humid, they replicated the conditions of the high jungle or coastal areas.
CLIMATE-(ARCHAEOLOGICAL AREA) MORAY
Between November and March, with the arrival of the rains, Moray comes alive. The landscape explodes in a thousand shades of green, from emerald grass to damp, dark earth. At the same time, the stones of the walls are stained a dark color by the rain, creating a solemn contrast. Finally, a dramatic cloud-laden sky completes the picture, enveloping the place in an aura of deep mystery.

During the dry season (April to October): The palette is transformed into golden and ocher tones. The grass becomes a straw color (ichu) that shines under the sun, contrasting spectacularly with the cobalt blue of the Andean sky, a blue so pure that it seems unreal. The shadows cast by the platforms are sharp and marked, accentuating the depth and texture of the structure.

ACTIVITIES YOU CAN DO DURING YOUR VISIT TO THE MORAY (ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE)
Adventure on Wheels: Imagine riding winding dirt roads through the vast Andean pampas, feeling the cool wind on your face as you marvel at the panoramic views of multicolored fields of quinoa, potatoes and wheat. However, this adventure is much more than adrenaline and scenery; in fact, these routes are a bridge that connects you directly to the rural life of the Sacred Valley.
As you go along, you will not only be a spectator, but a close witness of the traditions and daily life of its communities. Finally, the tour will lead you to discover truly incredible places, magical corners and secret viewpoints to which few have access.

IMPORTANT
- At Machupichu Travelers, we are committed to sustainable and respectful tourism. Therefore, it is essential that all visitors are aware of and respect the site’s conservation regulations.Access to the Terraces
Access to the Platforms
- Why can’t you go down?
Currently, it is not permitted to walk on the circular platforms or descend to the center. This measure was implemented by the Ministry of Culture to protect this fragile archaeological site. The constant passage of thousands of visitors was causing erosion and irreparable damage to the structures.
Questions about Moray
¿Where is Moray located and how can I get there?
Moray is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas, about 50 kilometers from Cusco and very close to the town of Maras. The most convenient and comprehensive way to visit it is through an organized tour that usually combines a visit to Moray with the famous Maras Salt Mines, thus making the most of the day.
¿What is the best time of year to visit Moray?
The dry season, which runs from April to October, is ideal for visiting Moray. You will enjoy sunny days and clear skies, which enhance the beauty of the landscape. However, the place is impressive all year round; during the rainy season (November to March), the terraces are a vibrant, intense green.
¿Necesito estar en buena condición física para recorrerlo?
El recorrido principal se realiza desde un mirador superior que permite apreciar todo el complejo. Para quienes deseen bajar a los andenes inferiores, hay un sendero habilitado. La caminata no es extremadamente exigente, pero recuerda que te encuentras a más de 3,500 metros sobre el nivel del mar. Tómalo con calma, respira profundo y mantente hidratado.
Te recomendamos llevar lo siguiente para una experiencia cómoda y segura
- Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses, as the sun in the Andes is very strong Water to stay hydrated.
- A jacket or windbreaker, as the weather can change quickly.
- Comfortable shoes with good traction.
¡Reserva tu tour al Valle Sagrado o Salineras,Maras.Moray y Salineras con Machupichu Travelers y déjate cautivar por la sabiduría ancestral de Moray!
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